Paint Calculator

Estimate the amount of paint needed for walls, rooms, or other flat surfaces. Enter your measurements, number of coats, paint coverage, and optional paint price to receive a practical purchase estimate.

Room dimensions
Wall dimensions
Custom area
Openings
Paint settings
Primer

Calculations run entirely in your browser. Nothing you enter is sent to a server.

Results

Enter your measurements to see an estimate.

Detailed breakdown

How to use the undefined

Pick a calculation mode. Rectangular room measures all four walls automatically from the room length and width. Individual wall is best for a single accent wall or an odd-shaped space you measure wall by wall. Custom total area lets you enter a paintable area you already know.

  1. Choose your measurement system (feet or meters).
  2. Enter the room or wall dimensions and the wall height.
  3. Add the number of doors and windows so their area is subtracted.
  4. Set the number of coats, the coverage printed on your paint can, and a waste allowance.
  5. Optionally add a price per gallon and enable primer.

Results update automatically as you type. Use Copy Results to paste the estimate into a note or shopping list, or Print Results for a clean paper copy at the store.

Formula and methodology

The calculator follows standard painting math:

  • Gross wall area = total wall length × wall height. For a room, total length is 2 × (length + width).
  • Openings = (doors × door width × door height) + (windows × window width × window height).
  • Net paintable area = gross area − openings (never below zero).
  • Coated area = net area × number of coats.
  • Adjusted area = coated area × (1 + waste% / 100).
  • Exact gallons = adjusted area ÷ coverage per gallon.

The purchase recommendation converts exact gallons into cans, treating 1 gallon as 4 quarts. It rounds up to whole quarts, then rolls 4 quarts into a gallon — so 2.3 gallons becomes "2 gallons and 2 quarts." Cost multiplies the recommended can volume by your price per gallon.

Worked example

Room: 12 ft × 14 ft with 8 ft ceilings, one standard door (3 ft × 6.7 ft), two windows (3 ft × 4 ft), two coats, 350 sq ft/gal coverage, 10% waste.

Total wall length = 2 × (12 + 14) = 52 ft. Gross area = 52 × 8 = 416 sq ft. Door = 20.1 sq ft; windows = 24 sq ft; openings = 44.1 sq ft. Net = 371.9 sq ft. Two coats = 743.8 sq ft. With 10% waste = 818.2 sq ft. Exact = 818.2 ÷ 350 = 2.34 gallons, so buy 2 gallons and 2 quarts. Enter these values above to confirm.

Helpful measurement tips

  • Measure each wall at its longest point and round up to the nearest few inches.
  • Only subtract large openings. Very small windows barely change the result.
  • Textured, porous, or dark-to-light color changes soak up more paint — treat coverage as a maximum, not a promise.
  • Keep a little extra for touch-ups, and record the color and finish for future matching.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many square feet does one gallon of paint cover?
Most interior paints cover about 350 to 400 square feet per gallon in a single coat on a smooth, primed surface. Rough or unprimed surfaces cover less, so use the number printed on your specific can.
Should I subtract doors and windows?
Yes. Subtracting large openings gives a more accurate paintable area. This calculator deducts them automatically based on the counts and sizes you enter.
How much extra paint should I buy?
A waste allowance of about 10% covers spills, uneven coverage, and touch-ups. Increase it for textured walls or complex trim.
Does a second coat double the amount of paint?
Roughly, yes. A second coat usually needs a similar amount to the first, so two coats use close to double the single-coat volume.
How much paint is needed for a ceiling?
Use the Custom total area mode and enter the ceiling area (length × width). Ceilings are typically one or two coats depending on the color change.
Should primer be included?
Prime bare drywall, patched areas, stains, or big color changes. Enable the primer option to estimate primer separately from finish coats.
How should textured walls be handled?
Textured surfaces have more area than their flat dimensions suggest. Lower the coverage figure or raise the waste allowance to compensate.
Is it better to round up?
Usually. Running out mid-project risks visible lap marks and color mismatches between cans, so rounding up is the safer choice.
Can leftover paint be stored?
Sealed tightly and kept from freezing, most latex paint stores for a year or more and is handy for touch-ups.
How accurate is the estimate?
It is a practical planning estimate. Real coverage depends on surface, application method, and technique, so always verify your own measurements.
Disclaimer: Results are general estimates for planning only. Actual paint coverage varies with surface texture, color, and application. Verify your measurements and follow the manufacturer's instructions.